पाइप का उपयोग करके virtualenv में स्क्रैपी स्थापित करने में त्रुटि


47
pip install scrapy
Downloading/unpacking scrapy
  Downloading Scrapy-0.24.2-py2-none-any.whl (502kB): 502kB downloaded
Downloading/unpacking pyOpenSSL (from scrapy)
  Downloading pyOpenSSL-0.14.tar.gz (128kB): 128kB downloaded
  Running setup.py (path:/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/build/pyOpenSSL/setup.py) egg_info for package pyOpenSSL

    warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
    no previously-included directories found matching 'doc/_build'
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): six>=1.5.2 in /home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from scrapy)
Downloading/unpacking queuelib (from scrapy)
  Downloading queuelib-1.1.1.tar.gz
  Running setup.py (path:/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/build/queuelib/setup.py) egg_info for package queuelib

Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): lxml in /home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from scrapy)
Downloading/unpacking w3lib>=1.2 (from scrapy)
  Downloading w3lib-1.6.tar.gz
  Running setup.py (path:/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/build/w3lib/setup.py) egg_info for package w3lib

Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): cssselect>=0.9 in /home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from scrapy)
Downloading/unpacking Twisted>=10.0.0 (from scrapy)
  Downloading Twisted-14.0.0.tar.bz2 (4.3MB): 4.3MB downloaded
  Running setup.py (path:/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/build/Twisted/setup.py) egg_info for package Twisted

Downloading/unpacking cryptography>=0.2.1 (from pyOpenSSL->scrapy)
  Downloading cryptography-0.5.2.tar.gz (319kB): 319kB downloaded
  Running setup.py (path:/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/build/cryptography/setup.py) egg_info for package cryptography
    Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.
    Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'
    to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
    No package 'libffi' found
    Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.
    Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'
    to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
    No package 'libffi' found
    Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.
    Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'
    to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
    No package 'libffi' found
    Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.
    Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'
    to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
    No package 'libffi' found
    Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.
    Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'
    to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
    No package 'libffi' found
    c/_cffi_backend.c:13:17: fatal error: ffi.h: No such file or directory
     #include <ffi.h>
                     ^
    compilation terminated.
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 17, in <module>
      File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/build/cryptography/setup.py", line 174, in <module>
        "test": PyTest,
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 111, in setup
        _setup_distribution = dist = klass(attrs)
      File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 239, in __init__
        self.fetch_build_eggs(attrs.pop('setup_requires'))
      File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 263, in fetch_build_eggs
        parse_requirements(requires), installer=self.fetch_build_egg
      File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 564, in resolve
        dist = best[req.key] = env.best_match(req, self, installer)
      File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 802, in best_match
        return self.obtain(req, installer) # try and download/install
      File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 814, in obtain
        return installer(requirement)
      File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 313, in fetch_build_egg
        return cmd.easy_install(req)
      File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 593, in easy_install
        return self.install_item(spec, dist.location, tmpdir, deps)
      File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 623, in install_item
        dists = self.install_eggs(spec, download, tmpdir)
      File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 809, in install_eggs
        return self.build_and_install(setup_script, setup_base)
      File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1015, in build_and_install
        self.run_setup(setup_script, setup_base, args)
      File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1003, in run_setup
        raise DistutilsError("Setup script exited with %s" % (v.args[0],))
    distutils.errors.DistutilsError: Setup script exited with error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
    Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
    Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.

Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'

to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable

No package 'libffi' found

Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.

Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'

to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable

No package 'libffi' found

Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.

Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'

to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable

No package 'libffi' found

Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.

Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'

to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable

No package 'libffi' found

Package libffi was not found in the pkg-config search path.

Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libffi.pc'

to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable

No package 'libffi' found

c/_cffi_backend.c:13:17: fatal error: ffi.h: No such file or directory

 #include <ffi.h>

                 ^

compilation terminated.

Traceback (most recent call last):

  File "<string>", line 17, in <module>

  File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/build/cryptography/setup.py", line 174, in <module>

    "test": PyTest,

  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 111, in setup

    _setup_distribution = dist = klass(attrs)

  File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 239, in __init__

    self.fetch_build_eggs(attrs.pop('setup_requires'))

  File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 263, in fetch_build_eggs

    parse_requirements(requires), installer=self.fetch_build_egg

  File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 564, in resolve

    dist = best[req.key] = env.best_match(req, self, installer)

  File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 802, in best_match

    return self.obtain(req, installer) # try and download/install

  File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 814, in obtain

    return installer(requirement)

  File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 313, in fetch_build_egg

    return cmd.easy_install(req)

  File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 593, in easy_install

    return self.install_item(spec, dist.location, tmpdir, deps)

  File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 623, in install_item

    dists = self.install_eggs(spec, download, tmpdir)

  File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 809, in install_eggs

    return self.build_and_install(setup_script, setup_base)

  File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1015, in build_and_install

    self.run_setup(setup_script, setup_base, args)

  File "/home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1003, in run_setup

    raise DistutilsError("Setup script exited with %s" % (v.args[0],))

distutils.errors.DistutilsError: Setup script exited with error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1

----------------------------------------
Cleaning up...
Command python setup.py egg_info failed with error code 1 in /home/elie/.virtualenvs/stat/build/cryptography
Storing debug log for failure in /home/elie/.pip/pip.log

मैं पहले भी थपकी लगाता था, कभी मुद्दे नहीं थे, क्या गलत है?


@hbdgaf मेरा मतलब है कि मैंने इसे अभी स्थापित किया है और मुझे एक और मुद्दा मिला है
Lynob

@hbdgaf यहां नई त्रुटि pastebin.com/cpCRDVxH
Lynob

@hdgaf ने ऐसा किया, और इसे ठीक कर दिया, यह सिर्फ इतना है कि आपने कहा Separate question then. Or you could try chat.इसलिए मैंने सोचा कि मुझे त्रुटि दिखानी चाहिए, आप जानते हैं कि क्या, कभी नहीं
Lynob

@hbdgaf ठीक है अगली बार, मैं वहां ऐसे प्रश्न पूछूंगा अगर मुझे धन्यवाद देना है, तो वास्तव में चैट रूम के लिए उपयोग नहीं किया जाता है, इसलिए मैं अक्सर यहां पोस्ट करता
हूं

@hbdgaf उन्हें जलाने की अनुमति देता है, मैं प्रश्न को हटाना चाहता था, लेकिन मैं उस उपयोगकर्ता के लिए नहीं चाहता हूं, जिसने उत्तर खोने के लिए उत्तर दिया
Lynob

जवाबों:


83

मुझे भी यह त्रुटि मिली। यह समस्या है

 No package 'libffi' found
 c/_cffi_backend.c:13:17: fatal error: ffi.h: No such file or directory
 #include <ffi.h>

तुम्हें यह करना चाहिए:

sudo apt-get install libffi-dev

11
कोशिश की कि और मुझे libssl-dev को भी स्थापित करना था
लिनोब जूल

कोशिश करते समय मुझे वह समस्या हो गई है pip3 install cairocffi। इसका हल निकाला। धन्यवाद!
मार्टिन थॉमा

2
अमेज़ॅन लिनक्स:sudo yum install libffi-devel
जॉन रोटेनस्टीन

12

14.04 की एक ताज़ा स्थापना से, मुझे अजगर-देव, लिबफी-देव, लिबासल-देव, लिबक्सएमएल 2-देव, और लिबक्सस्लेट 1-देव संकुल स्थापित करना पड़ा। एक बार स्थापित होने के बाद, pip install scrapyठीक काम किया।

sudo apt-get install python-dev libffi-dev libssl-dev libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev
pip install scrapy

मैं इस त्रुटि का सामना करता हूं: `---------------------------------------- कमांड" / usr / bin / python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize; __ फ़ाइल __ = '/ tmp / pip-build-0R1XKL / lxml / setup.py'; exec (संकलन (getattr (tokenize, 'open), open) ( फ़ाइल ); .read ()। प्रतिस्थापित करें ('\ r \ n', '\ n'), फ़ाइल , 'निष्पादित')) "--record /tmp/pip-T9Uhnd-record/install-record.txt-single- स्थापित करें वर्जन-एक्सटर्नली-मैनेज - कम्पाइल "त्रुटि कोड 1 के साथ / tmp / pip-build-0R1XKL / lxml /` में विफल रहा है
Do Nhu Vy

यह मेरा पूरा लॉग है: gist.github.com/donhuvy/1cc55b4ed6a5c8a6e458fce62c51e337 मैं CentOS 7 पर स्क्रैपी स्थापित करने की कोशिश करता हूं - x64
Vy

0

मैंने निम्नलिखित दो आदेशों का उपयोग करके स्क्रैपी स्थापित किया है:

sudo apt-get install python-dev libffi-dev libssl-dev libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev

sudo apt-get install python-scrapy

द्वारा स्क्रैपी के संस्करण की जाँच करें,

scrapy -V
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