<PRE> SYNOPSIS ls [विकल्प] ... [फ़ाइल] ...
विवरण फ़ाइल के बारे में जानकारी (डिफ़ॉल्ट रूप से वर्तमान निर्देशिका)। प्रविष्टियों को वर्णानुक्रम में क्रमबद्ध करें, यदि कोई भी नहीं- cftuvSUX और न ही-ort की कल्पना हो।
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options
too.
-a, --all
do not ignore entries starting with .
-A, --almost-all
do not list implied . and ..
--author
with -l, print the author of each file
-b, --escape
print C-style escapes for nongraphic characters
--block-size=SIZE
scale sizes by SIZE before printing them. E.g.,
`--block-size=M' prints sizes in units of 1,048,576 bytes. See
SIZE format below.
-B, --ignore-backups
do not list implied entries ending with ~
-c with -lt: sort by, and show, ctime (time of last modification of
file status information) with -l: show ctime and sort by name
otherwise: sort by ctime, newest first
-C list entries by columns
--color[=WHEN]
colorize the output. WHEN defaults to `always' or can be
`never' or `auto'. More info below
-d, --directory
list directory entries instead of contents, and do not derefer-
ence symbolic links
-D, --dired
generate output designed for Emacs' dired mode
-f do not sort, enable -aU, disable -ls --color
-F, --classify
append indicator (one of */=>@|) to entries
--group-directories-first
group directories before files.
augment with a --sort option, but any use of --sort=none (-U)
disables grouping
-G, --no-group
in a long listing, don't print group names
-h, --human-readable
with -l, print sizes in human readable format (e.g., 1K 234M 2G)
--si likewise, but use powers of 1000 not 1024
-H, --dereference-command-line
follow symbolic links listed on the command line
--dereference-command-line-symlink-to-dir
follow each command line symbolic link that points to a direc-
tory
--hide=PATTERN
do not list implied entries matching shell PATTERN (overridden
by -a or -A)
--indicator-style=WORD
append indicator with style WORD to entry names: none (default),
slash (-p), file-type (--file-type), classify (-F)
-i, --inode
print the index number of each file
-I, --ignore=PATTERN
do not list implied entries matching shell PATTERN
-k like --block-size=1K
-l use a long listing format
-L, --dereference
when showing file information for a symbolic link, show informa-
tion for the file the link references rather than for the link
itself
-m fill width with a comma separated list of entries
-n, --numeric-uid-gid
like -l, but list numeric user and group IDs
-N, --literal
print raw entry names (don't treat e.g. control characters spe-
cially)
-o like -l, but do not list group information
enclose entry names in double quotes
--quoting-style=WORD
use quoting style WORD for entry names: literal, locale, shell,
shell-always, c, escape
-r, --reverse
reverse order while sorting
-R, --recursive
list subdirectories recursively
-s, --size
print the allocated size of each file, in blocks
-S sort by file size
--sort=WORD
sort by WORD instead of name: none -U, extension -X, size -S,
time -t, version -v
--time=WORD
with -l, show time as WORD instead of modification time: atime
-u, access -u, use -u, ctime -c, or status -c; use specified
time as sort key if --sort=time
--time-style=STYLE
with -l, show times using style STYLE: full-iso, long-iso, iso,
locale, +FORMAT. FORMAT is interpreted like `date'; if FORMAT
is FORMAT1<newline>FORMAT2, FORMAT1 applies to non-recent files
and FORMAT2 to recent files; if STYLE is prefixed with `posix-',
STYLE takes effect only outside the POSIX locale
-t sort by modification time, newest first
-T, --tabsize=COLS
assume tab stops at each COLS instead of 8
-u with -lt: sort by, and show, access time with -l: show access
time and sort by name otherwise: sort by access time
-U do not sort; list entries in directory order
-v natural sort of (version) numbers within text
-w, --width=COLS
assume screen width instead of current value
-x list entries by lines instead of by columns
-X sort alphabetically by entry extension
-Z, --context
print any SELinux security context of each file
Using color to distinguish file types is disabled both by default and
with --color=never. With --color=auto, ls emits color codes only when
standard output is connected to a terminal. The LS_COLORS environment
variable can change the settings. Use the dircolors command to set it.
बाहर निकलने की स्थिति: 0 यदि ठीक है,
1 if minor problems (e.g., cannot access subdirectory),
2 if serious trouble (e.g., cannot access command-line argument).
AUTHOR ने रिचर्ड एम। स्टालमैन और डेविड मैकेंजी द्वारा लिखित।
REPORTING BUGS Report ls बग्स को बग-coreutils@gnu.org GNU कोरुटिल्स होम पेज: < http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/> ; GNU सॉफ्टवेयर का उपयोग करते हुए सामान्य सहायता: < http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/> ; रिपोर्ट अनुवाद अनुवाद बग को < http://translationproject.org/team/> ;
कॉपीराइट कॉपीराइट (C) 2011 फ्री सॉफ्टवेयर फाउंडेशन, इंक। लाइसेंस GPLv3 +: GNU GPL संस्करण 3 या बाद में < http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html> ; यह मुफ्त सॉफ्टवेयर है: आप इसे बदलने और पुनर्वितरित करने के लिए स्वतंत्र हैं। कानून द्वारा अनुमत सीमा तक कोई वारंटी नहीं है।
देखें भी ls के लिए पूर्ण प्रलेखन एक टेक्सिनफो मैनुअल के रूप में बनाए रखा गया है। यदि जानकारी और ls प्रोग्राम ठीक से आपकी साइट पर स्थापित हैं, तो कॉम- mand
info coreutils 'ls invocation'
should give you access to the complete manual.
जीएनयू कोरयूटिल्स 8.12.197-032bb सितंबर 2011
<STRONG> <A HREF="/man1/LS"> LS (1) GoogleA> </ STRONG> </ PRE>