थोड़ा सुधार और एक प्रबंधक समाधान में लिपटे।
ध्यान रखने योग्य बातें। FragmentManager एक सिंगलटन नहीं है, यह केवल गतिविधि के भीतर Fragments का प्रबंधन करता है, इसलिए प्रत्येक गतिविधि में यह नया होगा। इसके अलावा, यह समाधान अब तक ViewPager को ध्यान में नहीं रखता है जो कि सेटUserVanishHint () पद्धति को फ्रैगमेंट की चिपचिपाहट को नियंत्रित करने में मदद करता है।
इस समस्या से निपटने के लिए निम्न वर्गों का उपयोग करने के लिए स्वतंत्र महसूस करें (Dagger2 इंजेक्शन का उपयोग करता है)। गतिविधि में कॉल करें:
//inject FragmentBackstackStateManager instance to myFragmentBackstackStateManager
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
myFragmentBackstackStateManager.apply(fragmentManager);
FragmentBackstackStateManager.java:
@Singleton
public class FragmentBackstackStateManager {
private FragmentManager fragmentManager;
@Inject
public FragmentBackstackStateManager() {
}
private BackstackCallback backstackCallbackImpl = new BackstackCallback() {
@Override
public void onFragmentPushed(Fragment parentFragment) {
parentFragment.onPause();
}
@Override
public void onFragmentPopped(Fragment parentFragment) {
parentFragment.onResume();
}
};
public FragmentBackstackChangeListenerImpl getListener() {
return new FragmentBackstackChangeListenerImpl(fragmentManager, backstackCallbackImpl);
}
public void apply(FragmentManager fragmentManager) {
this.fragmentManager = fragmentManager;
fragmentManager.addOnBackStackChangedListener(getListener());
}
}
FragmentBackstackChangeListenerImpl.java:
public class FragmentBackstackChangeListenerImpl implements FragmentManager.OnBackStackChangedListener {
private int lastBackStackEntryCount = 0;
private final FragmentManager fragmentManager;
private final BackstackCallback backstackChangeListener;
public FragmentBackstackChangeListenerImpl(FragmentManager fragmentManager, BackstackCallback backstackChangeListener) {
this.fragmentManager = fragmentManager;
this.backstackChangeListener = backstackChangeListener;
lastBackStackEntryCount = fragmentManager.getBackStackEntryCount();
}
private boolean wasPushed(int backStackEntryCount) {
return lastBackStackEntryCount < backStackEntryCount;
}
private boolean wasPopped(int backStackEntryCount) {
return lastBackStackEntryCount > backStackEntryCount;
}
private boolean haveFragments() {
List<Fragment> fragmentList = fragmentManager.getFragments();
return fragmentList != null && !fragmentList.isEmpty();
}
/**
* If we push a fragment to backstack then parent would be the one before => size - 2
* If we pop a fragment from backstack logically it should be the last fragment in the list, but in Android popping a fragment just makes list entry null keeping list size intact, thus it's also size - 2
*
* @return fragment that is parent to the one that is pushed to or popped from back stack
*/
private Fragment getParentFragment() {
List<Fragment> fragmentList = fragmentManager.getFragments();
return fragmentList.get(Math.max(0, fragmentList.size() - 2));
}
@Override
public void onBackStackChanged() {
int currentBackStackEntryCount = fragmentManager.getBackStackEntryCount();
if (haveFragments()) {
Fragment parentFragment = getParentFragment();
//will be null if was just popped and was last in the stack
if (parentFragment != null) {
if (wasPushed(currentBackStackEntryCount)) {
backstackChangeListener.onFragmentPushed(parentFragment);
} else if (wasPopped(currentBackStackEntryCount)) {
backstackChangeListener.onFragmentPopped(parentFragment);
}
}
}
lastBackStackEntryCount = currentBackStackEntryCount;
}
}
BackstackCallback.java:
public interface BackstackCallback {
void onFragmentPushed(Fragment parentFragment);
void onFragmentPopped(Fragment parentFragment);
}