मैंने डेविड कोलियर का तरीका बढ़ाया:
- कई वस्तुओं के विलय की संभावना को जोड़ा
- गहरी वस्तुओं का समर्थन करता है
- ओवरराइड पैरामीटर (यदि अंतिम पैरामीटर बूलियन है, तो इसका पता लगाया जाता है)
यदि ओवरराइड झूठी है, तो कोई भी संपत्ति ओवरराइड नहीं होती है, लेकिन नए गुण जोड़े जाएंगे।
उपयोग: obj.merge (मर्ज ... [, ओवरराइड]);
यहाँ मेरा कोड है:
Object.defineProperty(Object.prototype, "merge", {
enumerable: false,
value: function () {
var override = true,
dest = this,
len = arguments.length,
props, merge, i, from;
if (typeof(arguments[arguments.length - 1]) === "boolean") {
override = arguments[arguments.length - 1];
len = arguments.length - 1;
}
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
from = arguments[i];
if (from != null) {
Object.getOwnPropertyNames(from).forEach(function (name) {
var descriptor;
// nesting
if ((typeof(dest[name]) === "object" || typeof(dest[name]) === "undefined")
&& typeof(from[name]) === "object") {
// ensure proper types (Array rsp Object)
if (typeof(dest[name]) === "undefined") {
dest[name] = Array.isArray(from[name]) ? [] : {};
}
if (override) {
if (!Array.isArray(dest[name]) && Array.isArray(from[name])) {
dest[name] = [];
}
else if (Array.isArray(dest[name]) && !Array.isArray(from[name])) {
dest[name] = {};
}
}
dest[name].merge(from[name], override);
}
// flat properties
else if ((name in dest && override) || !(name in dest)) {
descriptor = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(from, name);
if (descriptor.configurable) {
Object.defineProperty(dest, name, descriptor);
}
}
});
}
}
return this;
}
});
उदाहरण और टेस्टकेस:
function clone (obj) {
return JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(obj));
}
var obj = {
name : "trick",
value : "value"
};
var mergeObj = {
name : "truck",
value2 : "value2"
};
var mergeObj2 = {
name : "track",
value : "mergeObj2",
value2 : "value2-mergeObj2",
value3 : "value3"
};
assertTrue("Standard", clone(obj).merge(mergeObj).equals({
name : "truck",
value : "value",
value2 : "value2"
}));
assertTrue("Standard no Override", clone(obj).merge(mergeObj, false).equals({
name : "trick",
value : "value",
value2 : "value2"
}));
assertTrue("Multiple", clone(obj).merge(mergeObj, mergeObj2).equals({
name : "track",
value : "mergeObj2",
value2 : "value2-mergeObj2",
value3 : "value3"
}));
assertTrue("Multiple no Override", clone(obj).merge(mergeObj, mergeObj2, false).equals({
name : "trick",
value : "value",
value2 : "value2",
value3 : "value3"
}));
var deep = {
first : {
name : "trick",
val : "value"
},
second : {
foo : "bar"
}
};
var deepMerge = {
first : {
name : "track",
anotherVal : "wohoo"
},
second : {
foo : "baz",
bar : "bam"
},
v : "on first layer"
};
assertTrue("Deep merges", clone(deep).merge(deepMerge).equals({
first : {
name : "track",
val : "value",
anotherVal : "wohoo"
},
second : {
foo : "baz",
bar : "bam"
},
v : "on first layer"
}));
assertTrue("Deep merges no override", clone(deep).merge(deepMerge, false).equals({
first : {
name : "trick",
val : "value",
anotherVal : "wohoo"
},
second : {
foo : "bar",
bar : "bam"
},
v : "on first layer"
}));
var obj1 = {a: 1, b: "hello"};
obj1.merge({c: 3});
assertTrue(obj1.equals({a: 1, b: "hello", c: 3}));
obj1.merge({a: 2, b: "mom", d: "new property"}, false);
assertTrue(obj1.equals({a: 1, b: "hello", c: 3, d: "new property"}));
var obj2 = {};
obj2.merge({a: 1}, {b: 2}, {a: 3});
assertTrue(obj2.equals({a: 3, b: 2}));
var a = [];
var b = [1, [2, 3], 4];
a.merge(b);
assertEquals(1, a[0]);
assertEquals([2, 3], a[1]);
assertEquals(4, a[2]);
var o1 = {};
var o2 = {a: 1, b: {c: 2}};
var o3 = {d: 3};
o1.merge(o2, o3);
assertTrue(o1.equals({a: 1, b: {c: 2}, d: 3}));
o1.b.c = 99;
assertTrue(o2.equals({a: 1, b: {c: 2}}));
// checking types with arrays and objects
var bo;
a = [];
bo = [1, {0:2, 1:3}, 4];
b = [1, [2, 3], 4];
a.merge(b);
assertTrue("Array stays Array?", Array.isArray(a[1]));
a = [];
a.merge(bo);
assertTrue("Object stays Object?", !Array.isArray(a[1]));
a = [];
a.merge(b);
a.merge(bo);
assertTrue("Object overrides Array", !Array.isArray(a[1]));
a = [];
a.merge(b);
a.merge(bo, false);
assertTrue("Object does not override Array", Array.isArray(a[1]));
a = [];
a.merge(bo);
a.merge(b);
assertTrue("Array overrides Object", Array.isArray(a[1]));
a = [];
a.merge(bo);
a.merge(b, false);
assertTrue("Array does not override Object", !Array.isArray(a[1]));
मेरी बराबरी का तरीका यहाँ पाया जा सकता है: जावास्क्रिप्ट में वस्तु तुलना