प्रदान किए गए उत्तरों में रिश्तेदार Url के साथ समस्याएँ हैं, जैसे "/ / कुछ / पथ /" यह Uri और UriBuilder वर्ग की एक सीमा है, जिसे समझना मुश्किल है, क्योंकि मुझे कोई कारण नहीं दिखता कि रिश्तेदार url समस्याग्रस्त क्यों होंगे? जब क्वेरी हेरफेर की बात आती है।
यहाँ एक वर्कअराउंड है जो .NET 4 में लिखित और परीक्षण किए गए निरपेक्ष और सापेक्ष पथ दोनों के लिए काम करता है:
(छोटा नोट: यह भी .NET 4.5 में काम करना चाहिए, आपको केवल बदलना propInfo.GetValue(values, null)
होगा propInfo.GetValue(values)
)
public static class UriExtensions{
/// <summary>
/// Adds query string value to an existing url, both absolute and relative URI's are supported.
/// </summary>
/// <example>
/// <code>
/// // returns "www.domain.com/test?param1=val1&param2=val2&param3=val3"
/// new Uri("www.domain.com/test?param1=val1").ExtendQuery(new Dictionary<string, string> { { "param2", "val2" }, { "param3", "val3" } });
///
/// // returns "/test?param1=val1&param2=val2&param3=val3"
/// new Uri("/test?param1=val1").ExtendQuery(new Dictionary<string, string> { { "param2", "val2" }, { "param3", "val3" } });
/// </code>
/// </example>
/// <param name="uri"></param>
/// <param name="values"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static Uri ExtendQuery(this Uri uri, IDictionary<string, string> values) {
var baseUrl = uri.ToString();
var queryString = string.Empty;
if (baseUrl.Contains("?")) {
var urlSplit = baseUrl.Split('?');
baseUrl = urlSplit[0];
queryString = urlSplit.Length > 1 ? urlSplit[1] : string.Empty;
}
NameValueCollection queryCollection = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(queryString);
foreach (var kvp in values ?? new Dictionary<string, string>()) {
queryCollection[kvp.Key] = kvp.Value;
}
var uriKind = uri.IsAbsoluteUri ? UriKind.Absolute : UriKind.Relative;
return queryCollection.Count == 0
? new Uri(baseUrl, uriKind)
: new Uri(string.Format("{0}?{1}", baseUrl, queryCollection), uriKind);
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds query string value to an existing url, both absolute and relative URI's are supported.
/// </summary>
/// <example>
/// <code>
/// // returns "www.domain.com/test?param1=val1&param2=val2&param3=val3"
/// new Uri("www.domain.com/test?param1=val1").ExtendQuery(new { param2 = "val2", param3 = "val3" });
///
/// // returns "/test?param1=val1&param2=val2&param3=val3"
/// new Uri("/test?param1=val1").ExtendQuery(new { param2 = "val2", param3 = "val3" });
/// </code>
/// </example>
/// <param name="uri"></param>
/// <param name="values"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static Uri ExtendQuery(this Uri uri, object values) {
return ExtendQuery(uri, values.GetType().GetProperties().ToDictionary
(
propInfo => propInfo.Name,
propInfo => { var value = propInfo.GetValue(values, null); return value != null ? value.ToString() : null; }
));
}
}
और यहां व्यवहार का परीक्षण करने के लिए यूनिट परीक्षणों का एक सूट है:
[TestFixture]
public class UriExtensionsTests {
[Test]
public void Add_to_query_string_dictionary_when_url_contains_no_query_string_and_values_is_empty_should_return_url_without_changing_it() {
Uri url = new Uri("http://www.domain.com/test");
var values = new Dictionary<string, string>();
var result = url.ExtendQuery(values);
Assert.That(result, Is.EqualTo(new Uri("http://www.domain.com/test")));
}
[Test]
public void Add_to_query_string_dictionary_when_url_contains_hash_and_query_string_values_are_empty_should_return_url_without_changing_it() {
Uri url = new Uri("http://www.domain.com/test#div");
var values = new Dictionary<string, string>();
var result = url.ExtendQuery(values);
Assert.That(result, Is.EqualTo(new Uri("http://www.domain.com/test#div")));
}
[Test]
public void Add_to_query_string_dictionary_when_url_contains_no_query_string_should_add_values() {
Uri url = new Uri("http://www.domain.com/test");
var values = new Dictionary<string, string> { { "param1", "val1" }, { "param2", "val2" } };
var result = url.ExtendQuery(values);
Assert.That(result, Is.EqualTo(new Uri("http://www.domain.com/test?param1=val1¶m2=val2")));
}
[Test]
public void Add_to_query_string_dictionary_when_url_contains_hash_and_no_query_string_should_add_values() {
Uri url = new Uri("http://www.domain.com/test#div");
var values = new Dictionary<string, string> { { "param1", "val1" }, { "param2", "val2" } };
var result = url.ExtendQuery(values);
Assert.That(result, Is.EqualTo(new Uri("http://www.domain.com/test#div?param1=val1¶m2=val2")));
}
[Test]
public void Add_to_query_string_dictionary_when_url_contains_query_string_should_add_values_and_keep_original_query_string() {
Uri url = new Uri("http://www.domain.com/test?param1=val1");
var values = new Dictionary<string, string> { { "param2", "val2" } };
var result = url.ExtendQuery(values);
Assert.That(result, Is.EqualTo(new Uri("http://www.domain.com/test?param1=val1¶m2=val2")));
}
[Test]
public void Add_to_query_string_dictionary_when_url_is_relative_contains_no_query_string_should_add_values() {
Uri url = new Uri("/test", UriKind.Relative);
var values = new Dictionary<string, string> { { "param1", "val1" }, { "param2", "val2" } };
var result = url.ExtendQuery(values);
Assert.That(result, Is.EqualTo(new Uri("/test?param1=val1¶m2=val2", UriKind.Relative)));
}
[Test]
public void Add_to_query_string_dictionary_when_url_is_relative_and_contains_query_string_should_add_values_and_keep_original_query_string() {
Uri url = new Uri("/test?param1=val1", UriKind.Relative);
var values = new Dictionary<string, string> { { "param2", "val2" } };
var result = url.ExtendQuery(values);
Assert.That(result, Is.EqualTo(new Uri("/test?param1=val1¶m2=val2", UriKind.Relative)));
}
[Test]
public void Add_to_query_string_dictionary_when_url_is_relative_and_contains_query_string_with_existing_value_should_add_new_values_and_update_existing_ones() {
Uri url = new Uri("/test?param1=val1", UriKind.Relative);
var values = new Dictionary<string, string> { { "param1", "new-value" }, { "param2", "val2" } };
var result = url.ExtendQuery(values);
Assert.That(result, Is.EqualTo(new Uri("/test?param1=new-value¶m2=val2", UriKind.Relative)));
}
[Test]
public void Add_to_query_string_object_when_url_contains_no_query_string_should_add_values() {
Uri url = new Uri("http://www.domain.com/test");
var values = new { param1 = "val1", param2 = "val2" };
var result = url.ExtendQuery(values);
Assert.That(result, Is.EqualTo(new Uri("http://www.domain.com/test?param1=val1¶m2=val2")));
}
[Test]
public void Add_to_query_string_object_when_url_contains_query_string_should_add_values_and_keep_original_query_string() {
Uri url = new Uri("http://www.domain.com/test?param1=val1");
var values = new { param2 = "val2" };
var result = url.ExtendQuery(values);
Assert.That(result, Is.EqualTo(new Uri("http://www.domain.com/test?param1=val1¶m2=val2")));
}
[Test]
public void Add_to_query_string_object_when_url_is_relative_contains_no_query_string_should_add_values() {
Uri url = new Uri("/test", UriKind.Relative);
var values = new { param1 = "val1", param2 = "val2" };
var result = url.ExtendQuery(values);
Assert.That(result, Is.EqualTo(new Uri("/test?param1=val1¶m2=val2", UriKind.Relative)));
}
[Test]
public void Add_to_query_string_object_when_url_is_relative_and_contains_query_string_should_add_values_and_keep_original_query_string() {
Uri url = new Uri("/test?param1=val1", UriKind.Relative);
var values = new { param2 = "val2" };
var result = url.ExtendQuery(values);
Assert.That(result, Is.EqualTo(new Uri("/test?param1=val1¶m2=val2", UriKind.Relative)));
}
[Test]
public void Add_to_query_string_object_when_url_is_relative_and_contains_query_string_with_existing_value_should_add_new_values_and_update_existing_ones() {
Uri url = new Uri("/test?param1=val1", UriKind.Relative);
var values = new { param1 = "new-value", param2 = "val2" };
var result = url.ExtendQuery(values);
Assert.That(result, Is.EqualTo(new Uri("/test?param1=new-value¶m2=val2", UriKind.Relative)));
}
}