हाल ही में मैं इसे अपने दम पर करने की कोशिश कर रहा था।
मेरा क्लू फ़ीचर लाइनों के चौराहों के साथ-साथ चौराहों से एक-मीटर की दूरी पर स्थित बिंदुओं के चारों ओर गोलाकार बिंदुओं पर आधारित है। आउटपुट पॉलीलाइन फीचर क्लास है जिसमें चौराहों और कोणों पर कोणों की संख्या के गुण हैं।
ध्यान दें कि चौराहों को खोजने के लिए लाइनों को योजनाबद्ध किया जाना चाहिए और स्थानिक संदर्भ को सही लाइन लंबाई प्रदर्शन (मेरा WGS_1984_Web_Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere) के साथ सेट किया जाना है।
ArcMap कंसोल में चल रहा है लेकिन आसानी से टूलबॉक्स में स्क्रिप्ट में बदल सकता है। यह स्क्रिप्ट टीओसी में केवल लाइन लेयर का उपयोग करती है, इससे अधिक कुछ नहीं।
import arcpy
import time
mxd = arcpy.mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
df = mxd.activeDataFrame
line = ' * YOUR POLYLINE FEATURE LAYER * ' # paste the name of line layer here
def crossing_cors(line_layer):
mxd = arcpy.mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
df = mxd.activeDataFrame
arcpy.env.overwriteOutput = True
sr = arcpy.Describe(line_layer).spatialReference
dict_cors = {}
dang_list = []
with arcpy.da.UpdateCursor(line_layer, ['SHAPE@', 'OID@']) as uc:
for row in uc:
if row[0] is None:
uc.deleteRow()
with arcpy.da.UpdateCursor(line_layer, 'SHAPE@', spatial_reference = sr) as uc:
for row in uc:
line = row[0].getPart(0)
for cor in line:
coord = (cor.X, cor.Y)
try:
dict_cors[coord] += 1
except:
dict_cors[coord] = 1
cors_only = [f for f in dict_cors if dict_cors[f]!=1]
cors_layer = arcpy.CreateFeatureclass_management('in_memory', 'cross_pnt', "POINT", spatial_reference = sr)
arcpy.AddField_management(cors_layer[0], 'ANGLE_NUM', 'LONG')
with arcpy.da.InsertCursor(cors_layer[0], ['SHAPE@', 'ANGLE_NUM']) as ic:
for x in cors_only:
pnt_geom = arcpy.PointGeometry(arcpy.Point(x[0], x[1]), sr)
ic.insertRow([pnt_geom, dict_cors[x]])
return cors_layer
def one_meter_dist(line_layer):
mxd = arcpy.mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
df = mxd.activeDataFrame
arcpy.env.overwriteOutput = True
sr = arcpy.Describe(line_layer).spatialReference
dict_cors = {}
dang_list = []
cors_list = []
with arcpy.da.UpdateCursor(line_layer, 'SHAPE@', spatial_reference = sr) as uc:
for row in uc:
line = row[0]
length_line = line.length
if length_line > 2.0:
pnt1 = line.positionAlongLine(1.0)
pnt2 = line.positionAlongLine(length_line - 1.0)
cors_list.append(pnt1)
cors_list.append(pnt2)
else:
pnt = line.positionAlongLine(0.5, True)
cors_layer = arcpy.CreateFeatureclass_management('in_memory', 'cross_one_meter', "POINT", spatial_reference = sr)
ic = arcpy.da.InsertCursor(cors_layer[0], 'SHAPE@')
for x in cors_list:
ic.insertRow([x])
return cors_layer
def circles(pnts):
import math
mxd = arcpy.mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
df = mxd.activeDataFrame
arcpy.env.overwriteOutput = True
sr = df.spatialReference
circle_layer = arcpy.CreateFeatureclass_management('in_memory', 'circles', "POINT", spatial_reference = sr)
ic = arcpy.da.InsertCursor(circle_layer[0], 'SHAPE@')
with arcpy.da.SearchCursor(pnts, 'SHAPE@', spatial_reference = sr) as sc:
for row in sc:
fp = row[0].centroid
list_circle =[]
for i in xrange(0,36):
an = math.radians(i * 10)
np_x = fp.X + (1* math.sin(an))
np_y = fp.Y + (1* math.cos(an))
pnt_new = arcpy.PointGeometry(arcpy.Point(np_x,np_y), sr)
ic.insertRow([pnt_new])
del ic
return circle_layer
def angles(centers, pnts, rnd):
mxd = arcpy.mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
df = mxd.activeDataFrame
sr = df.spatialReference
line_lyr = arcpy.CreateFeatureclass_management('in_memory', 'line_angles', "POLYLINE", spatial_reference = sr)
arcpy.AddField_management(line_lyr[0], 'ANGLE', "DOUBLE")
arcpy.AddField_management(line_lyr[0], 'ANGLE_COUNT', "LONG")
ic = arcpy.da.InsertCursor(line_lyr[0], ['SHAPE@', 'ANGLE', 'ANGLE_COUNT'])
arcpy.AddField_management(pnts, 'ID_CENT', "LONG")
arcpy.AddField_management(pnts, 'CENT_X', "DOUBLE")
arcpy.AddField_management(pnts, 'CENT_Y', "DOUBLE")
arcpy.Near_analysis(pnts, centers,'',"LOCATION")
with arcpy.da.UpdateCursor(line, ['SHAPE@', 'OID@']) as uc:
for row in uc:
if row[0] is None:
uc.deleteRow()
with arcpy.da.UpdateCursor(pnts, [u'ID_CENT', u'CENT_X', u'CENT_Y', u'NEAR_FID', u'NEAR_DIST', u'NEAR_X', u'NEAR_Y'], spatial_reference = sr) as uc:
for row in uc:
row[0] = row[3]
row[1] = row[5]
row[2] = row[6]
uc.updateRow(row)
if row[4] > 1.1:
uc.deleteRow()
arcpy.Near_analysis(pnts, rnd,'',"LOCATION")
list_id_cent = []
with arcpy.da.UpdateCursor(pnts, [u'ID_CENT', u'CENT_X', u'CENT_Y', u'NEAR_FID', u'NEAR_DIST', u'NEAR_X', u'NEAR_Y', 'SHAPE@'], spatial_reference = sr) as uc:
for row in uc:
pnt_init = (row[-1].centroid.X, row[-1].centroid.Y)
list_id_cent.append([(row[1], row[2]), row[3], pnt_init])
list_id_cent.sort()
values = set(map(lambda x:x[0], list_id_cent))
newlist = [[y for y in list_id_cent if y[0]==x] for x in values]
dict_cent_angle = {}
for comp in newlist:
dict_ang = {}
for i, val in enumerate(comp):
curr_pnt = comp[i][2]
prev_p = comp[i-1][2]
init_p = comp[i][0]
angle_prev = math.degrees(math.atan2(prev_p[1]-init_p[1], prev_p[0]-init_p[0]))
angle_next = math.degrees(math.atan2(curr_pnt[1]-init_p[1], curr_pnt[0]-init_p[0]))
diff = abs(angle_next-angle_prev)%180
vec1 = [(curr_pnt[0] - init_p[0]), (curr_pnt[1] - init_p[1])]
vec2 = [(prev_p[0] - init_p[0]), (prev_p[1] - init_p[1])]
ab = (vec1[0] * vec2[0]) + (vec1[1] * vec2[1])
mod_ab = math.sqrt(math.pow(vec1[0], 2) + math.pow(vec1[1], 2)) * math.sqrt(math.pow(vec2[0], 2) + math.pow(vec2[1], 2))
cos_a = round(ab/mod_ab, 2)
diff = math.degrees(math.acos(cos_a))
pnt1 = arcpy.Point(prev_p[0], prev_p[1])
pnt2 = arcpy.Point(init_p[0], init_p[1])
pnt3 = arcpy.Point(curr_pnt[0], curr_pnt[1])
line_ar = arcpy.Array([pnt1, pnt2, pnt3])
line_geom = arcpy.Polyline(line_ar, sr)
ic.insertRow([line_geom , diff, len(comp)])
del ic
lyr_lst = [f.name for f in arcpy.mapping.ListLayers(mxd)]
if 'line_angles' not in lyr_lst:
arcpy.mapping.AddLayer(df, arcpy.mapping.Layer(line_lyr[0]))
centers = crossing_cors(line)
pnts = one_meter_dist(line)
rnd = circles(centers)
angle_dict = angles(centers, pnts, rnd)
